Jihad (in Arabic, "struggle") is a central duty of every Muslim. Modern
Muslim theologians have spoken of many things as jihads: the struggle
within the soul, defending the faith from critics, supporting its
growth and defense financially, even migrating to non-Muslim lands for
the purpose of spreading Islam. But violent jihad is a constant of
Islamic history. Many passages of the Qur'an and sayings of the Prophet
Muhammad are used by jihad warriors today to justify their actions and
gain new recruits. No major Muslim group has ever repudiated the
doctrines of armed jihad. The theology of jihad, which denies
unbelievers equality of human rights and dignity, is available today
for anyone with the will and means to bring it to life.
Jihad Watch is dedicated to bringing public attention to the role that
jihad theology and ideology plays in the modern world, and to correcting
popular misconceptions about the role of jihad and religion in modern-day
conflicts. We hope to alert people of good will to the true nature of the
present global conflict.
JIHAD IS A CENTRAL DUTY of every Muslim. Modern
Muslim theologians have spoken of many things as jihads: the struggle
within the soul, defending the faith from critics, supporting its
growth and defense financially, even migrating to non-Muslim lands for
the purpose of spreading Islam. But in Islamic history and doctrine
violent jihad is founded on numerous verses of the Qur'an — most
notably, one known in Islamic theology as the "Verse of the Sword":
"Then, when the sacred months have passed, slay the idolaters wherever
ye find them, and take them (captive), and besiege them, and prepare
for them each ambush. But if they repent and establish worship and pay
the poor-due, then leave their way free. Lo! Allah is forgiving,
merciful" (Sura 9:5). Establishing "regular worship" and paying the
"poor-due" (zakat) means essentially that they will become Muslim, as
these are two of the central responsibilities of every Muslim.
Sahih
Bukhari, which Muslims regard as the most trustworthy of all the many
collections of traditions of Muhammad, records this statement of the
Prophet: "Allah assigns for a person who participates in (holy battles)
in Allah's Cause and nothing causes him to do so except belief in Allah
and in His Messengers, that he will be recompensed by Allah either with
a reward, or booty (if he survives) or will be admitted to Paradise (if
he is killed in the battle as a martyr)."
Ibn Khaldun (1332-1406),
a pioneering historian and philosopher, was also a legal theorist. In
his renowned Muqaddimah, the first work of historical theory, he notes
that "in the Muslim community, the holy war is a religious duty,
because of the universalism of the Muslim mission and (the obligation
to) convert everybody to Islam either by persuasion or by force." In
Islam, the person in charge of religious affairs is concerned with
"power politics," because Islam is "under obligation to gain power over
other nations."
Violent jihad is a
constant of Islamic history. The passages quoted above and many others
like them form a major element of the motivation of jihad warriors
worldwide today. No major Muslim group has ever repudiated the
doctrines of armed jihad. The theology of jihad, with all its
assumptions about unbelievers‚ lack of human rights and dignity, is
available today as a justification for anyone with the will and the
means to bring it to life.
Jihad Watch is
dedicated to bringing public attention to the role that jihad theology
and ideology play in the modern world and to correcting popular
misconceptions about the role of jihad and religion in modern-day
conflicts. By shedding as much light as possible on these matters, we
hope to alert people of good will to the true nature of the present
global conflict.